The Jesus Archive
Who they were

Annas son of Seth (Ananus in Josephus) was appointed high priest by the Roman legate Quirinius in AD 6 and deposed in AD 15, but he remained the head of a dominant priestly family: five of his sons and his son-in-law Caiaphas also held the office. His son Ananus later had James, the brother of Jesus, executed.

Luke speaks of the high priesthood of ‘Annas and Caiaphas’, and John says Jesus was taken first to Annas for questioning before being sent to Caiaphas. Acts places him among the priests who examined Peter and John. In the Acts of Pilate he and Caiaphas lead the accusers.